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기초영어듣기/숙어와 슬랭

American Idioms 미국숙어


POINTS TO STUDY

Learn and Practice daily American idioms

 관용적으로 쓰이는 숙어는 단어만의 뜻으로는 이해가 되지 않는 경우가 많아서

모르는 경우는 이해하기 상당히 까다로운데, 많이 쓰이는 숙어를 외워 놓으면 유용하게 쓸수 있습니다.

 

VIDEO



SCRIPT, LISTENING TIPS, & GRAMMAR

101 American Idioms. Understanding and speaking English like an American. 

 

Section 1: It’s a zoo out there. (오늘 소개되는 숙어들은 모두 동물을 비유해서 만들어진 것을 빗대어 이렇게 제목을 붙였군요….)

 

Smell a rat; feel that something is wrong

How come the front door is open? Did you close it before we went to shopping?  I’m sure I did.  I can’t understand it.  Frankly, I smell a rat!  Me too, I’m convinced that something is definitely wrong here.  We’d better call the police.

 

Go to the dogs: become run down.

Have you seen their house lately?  It’s really gone to the dogs.  It’s true that it has become run down and I mean it seriously needed repair, and I’m sure that it can be fixed up to look like new.  I guess with a little carpentry work, and some paint, it could look pretty decent.   

  • I mean it seriously needed 이 부분이 약간 이상하게 들립니다만, 이 표현이 정확한 표현 입니다.

 

Fishy: strange and suspicious

When the security guard’s arrived at the store after closing hours, it seemed to him that there was something fishy going on.  He called the central office and explained to his superior that he thought something strange and suspicious was occurring. 

 

Take the bull by the horns: take a decisive action in a difficult situation.

Julie had always felt that she was missing out on a lot of fun / because of her clumsiness on a dance floor.  She has been putting off taking lessons, but she finally took the bull by the horns and went to a professional dance studio for help.  She was tired that feeling left out and acted decisively to correct the situation.

 

  • putting off = postpone (e.g. Stop putting things off for a computer game, and do your homework first before you regret.)
  • clumsiness = lacking dexterity, nimbleness or grace (e.g. Your clumsy jokes are not funny at all!)

 

Horse of different color: quite a different matter

Eric likes to play jokes on his friends, but he makes sure that nobody is hurt by any of his pranks.  A prank that hurts someone, it is a horse of different color. Being playful is one thing, but hurting someone by one’s pranks is quite a different matter.

 

  • a different ball park. 이 표현도 비슷한 의미를 가지는데, 이 표현이 훨신 더 많이 쓰이는 것 같습니다.  E.g. First mistake is excusable, but repeating the same mistakes again and again is a totally different ball park.

 

Let the cat out of the bag : inform beforehand

Bob was going to retire from teaching in June and the foreign language department was planning on presenting him some luggage at his retirement dinner.  He wasn’t supposed to know about it, but someone let the cat out of the bag.  At the dinner, Bob acted surprised even though someone had told him what he was getting before the official presentation. 

 

  • let the cat out of the bag이 부분을 말하는 사람의 톤이 변하는 걸 눈치 채셨나요?  어이 없다는 느낌의 표현 입니다
     
  • 여기서 파생된 최신 표현이 바로 어느 랩가수가 불러서 빅 히트를 친 “Who let the dogs out?” 이지요.  몇년전에 같이 경기하던 상대 소프트볼팀 이름이 Who let the dads out?” 이더군요ㅋㅋ

 

For the birds: uninteresting and meaningless.

They went to a report meeting, but they got bored and restless.  As far as they would concern ending was for the birds. They left / during intermission because they found the meeting totally uninteresting and meaningless. 

 

Straight from the horse’s mouth: from a reliable source

How did you found out that Jill was engaged?  I got the information from a very reliable source.  You mean Jill told you so herself?  That’s right.  I got it straight from the horse’s mouth. 

 

Horse around: play around

Did you hear about Dave’s back injury? No, how did he get hurt? Well, after the coach left the gym, he decided to stay and horse around on the parallel bars.  He somehow lost his grip and fell on his back.  That’s too bad, but he shouldn’t have been aimlessly playing around on the equipment without proper supervision. 

 

Cat got your tongue: can’t talk

Come on honey; tell us what you think about our little ride down the Rapid Jet yesterday.  Well, umm.. Wasn’t it exciting?  I.. uh.. What’s the matter?  Cat got your tongue? If you must know, I’m keeping quite because I was scare out of my weep. 

     

  • 캡션에는 Can’t get your tongue 이라고 나오는데, 틀린 것입니다.  녹음 부분은 Cat got your tongue 이라고 제대로 발음을 합니다. 

 

 

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매일은 영국숙어를 배워 봅니다. 미국인과의 다른 사고방식이 그대로 관용표현에 드러 납니다.